Published 23 Jul 2026 · Updated 8 Sept 2026
Birmingham Airport (BHX) serves as the UK's seventh-busiest airport and a vital international gateway for the Midlands region. It handles over 12 million passengers annually and connects travelers to 144 destinations worldwide.
How many passengers pass through Birmingham Airport each year?
Birmingham Airport processes over 12 million passengers annually.
- BHX handled 13.66 million passengers in 2025, a 6.3% increase from 12.85 million in 2024, and a 19.0% increase from 11.48 million in 2023, slightly surpassing pre-pandemic levels.
- The airport previously peaked at 12.89 million passengers in 2017, before experiencing a decline to 12.65 million in 2019.
- Due to the pandemic, passenger traffic fell to 2.87 million in 2020, a 77% drop from 2019.
- A significant recovery followed, with traffic rising from 2.48 million in 2021 to 9.6 million in 2022, a 287% year-on-year increase.

Domestic vs International Passengers
Birmingham Airport’s traffic is primarily international, with over 90% of travelers flying abroad, highlighting its role as a global gateway.
- Domestic passengers totaled 1.16 million in 2025, representing approximately 8.5% of total traffic.
- International passengers reached 12.5 million in 2025, accounting for 91.5% of total traffic.

What is the total number of aircraft operations at Birmingham Airport each year?
Birmingham Airport records over 90,000 aircraft movements annually.
- Total aircraft movements reached 99,140 in 2025, a 5.3% increase from 94,130 in 2024.
- The airport’s peak was in 2017 with 122,067 movements. In 2019, it had 109,357 operations, the benchmark before the pandemic.
- In 2020, movements dropped sharply to 37,272, a 66% decrease from 2019.
- In 2021, the lowest point was recorded at 35,411 movements.
- Recovery continued with 65,644 movements in 2022 and 86,584 in 2023.

International Operations vs Domestic Operations
Most aircraft movements at Birmingham Airport are international, with 81.3% serving destinations outside the UK.
- International movements totaled 80,571 in 2025, representing 81.3% of all commercial air transport operations.
- Domestic movements reached 12,904 in 2025, accounting for 13% of commercial operations.

Which airlines operate the most flights out of Birmingham Airport?
Birmingham Airport is served by around 35 airlines, with low-cost carriers playing a dominant role in passenger services.
- Jet2.com operates the most extensive network with 73 destinations, making it the largest by route count.
- Ryanair serves 51 destinations, remaining a key low-cost operator.
- easyJet operates 43 destinations and maintains a three-aircraft base.
- TUI Airways flies to 11 destinations, focusing on leisure and package holidays.
- Wizz Air Malta serves 6 destinations, enhancing links to Eastern Europe.

What are the monthly trends in passenger traffic at Birmingham Airport?
Passenger numbers are typically higher from May through October, with each of those months exceeding 1.2 million passengers in 2025.
- August was the busiest month in 2025, with 1.52 million passengers.
- July followed with 1.46 million.
- June and September saw 1.35 million and 1.35 million respectively.
- January and February were the quietest, with 781,639 and 819,761 passengers.

How many routes are there at Birmingham Airport?
- The airport offers 144 non-stop destinations across several continents, with a strong focus on European leisure and business travel.
- The network spans Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia.
- Seasonal charter flights increase during summer months to Mediterranean destinations.
- There is a strategic push to improve long-haul connectivity, including routes to New York and Toronto.
- Future expansion targets include major Asian cities such as Hong Kong, Mumbai and Singapore.
Which destinations are the most popular from Birmingham Airport?
Domestic Destinations
- Belfast International topped the list of domestic destinations from Birmingham Airport in 2025 with 344,184 passengers.
- Edinburgh came next with 299,695 passengers, while Belfast City held third place at 201,908 passengers.
- Glasgow followed closely with 157,084 passengers, and Aberdeen completed the top 5 list with 49,744 passengers.

International Destinations
- Dublin carried 871,092 passengers in 2025, making it the busiest international destination from Birmingham Airport.
- Dubai handled 607,026 passengers, serving as the primary long-haul destination.
- Amsterdam processed 589,928 passengers, maintaining its position as the top European hub connection.
- Palma de Mallorca served 461,064 passengers, representing the leading Mediterranean leisure destination.
- Alicante carried 459,732 passengers, completing the top five busiest international routes.

How much cargo does Birmingham Airport handle annually?
Birmingham Airport handles over 55,000 tonnes of freight each year.
- Cargo volume reached 59,286 tonnes in 2025, a 10.3% increase from 53,745 tonnes in 2024.
- In 2019, cargo operations handled 29,866 tonnes, which dropped to 22,231 tonnes in 2020 due to the pandemic.
- Cargo volume was 22,805 tonnes in 2021, with limited growth.
- Recovery accelerated with 43,489 tonnes in 2022 and 49,634 tonnes in 2023, demonstrating consistent improvement.

How many cancellations occur at Birmingham Airport annually?
Flight cancellations at Birmingham Airport frequently exceeded 1% in recent years.
- In 2025, the cancellation rate was 1.03%, higher than 0.83% in 2024 but lower than 1.17% in 2023.
- The lowest recent figure was 0.56% in 2022.
- Cancellations rose to 1.23% in 2021.
- The pandemic year, 2020, saw a spike to 6.64%, compared to 0.76% in 2019.

What is the average delay at Birmingham Airport?
- In 2025, the average delay for flights at Birmingham Airport (BHX) was around 21 minutes and 18 seconds, reflecting a modest reduction of 12 seconds from the year before.
What are the main causes of flight disruptions at Birmingham Airport?
- Air Traffic Control system failures at the NATS control center.
- ATC staff shortages across Europe, limiting capacity and creating delays.
- Adverse weather conditions, including wind, rain and winter storms.
- Passenger growth, which has strained security and baggage facilities.
- Infrastructure constraints during peak periods, impacting punctuality.
How much revenue has Birmingham Airport generated each year?
Birmingham Airport has generated more than £150 million in annual revenue in recent years.
- In FY2025 (year ending March 2025), revenue reached £221.9 million, a 20.3% increase from £184.4 million in FY2024.
- Before the pandemic, FY2020 revenue was £159.6 million.
- Revenue dropped sharply to £24.1 million in FY2021.
- Recovery followed with £67.5 million in FY2022 and £152.2 million in FY2023.

Related Statistics
What are the notable incidents at Birmingham Airport?
- October 2024: A security alert prompted by a suspicious vehicle led to partial terminal evacuation and several hours of flight suspensions.
- April 2024: An undeclared item on an Aer Lingus flight caused temporary suspension of operations until 6 PM; the item was later found to be non-threatening.
- December 2018: An unspecified incident led to a two-hour suspension affecting all flights.
- February 2016: An aircraft veered off the runway, resulting in temporary airport closure.
References
- Aberdeen Airport Traffic Data (CAA) · caa.co.uk
- Airlines Flying from Birmingham Airport · flightconnections.com
- Birmingham Airport Annual Turnover (Companies House filing history) · find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk
- GOV.UK · gov.uk