Canada EV Sales Statistics

Page last updated: 5 October 2024

In Canada, EV sales have been steadily increasing, with a growing market share driven by supportive government policies, expanding charging infrastructure, and rising consumer demand for greener transportation solutions.

Overview

How many electric vehicles are sold in Canada each year?

Electric car sales in Canada reached 324,433 in 2023, a 35% increase from the previous year.

EV sales in Canada have shown a steady upward trend, from 2011 with 10,624 units to 324,433 units in 2023
The surge from 204,659 EVs in 2022 to 324,433 in 2023—a 35% increase, highlights a rapid acceleration, signalling a promising future for EV adoption.

Learn more about Global EV Sales here.

Electric Car Sales vs Traditional Car Sales in Canada (2011-2023

In 2023, EVs accounted for 18.% of total car sales in Canada.

Steady growth was evident in EV sales as it increased from just 10,624 in 2011 to 324,433 in 2023, reflecting consistent growth over time.
In 2019, EV market share grew from around 4% to 18% by 2023, representing a rapid shift in consumer demand for electric vehicles.

Types of Electric Vehicles Sold in Canada (2023)

In 2023, the number of zero-emission vehicles in Canada showed a strong performance across various categories:

Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) led the market with 143,661 units, reflecting significant consumer interest in fully electric models.
Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) followed closely behind with 135,718 sales, appealing to those seeking a blend of electric and traditional power.
There were 45,090 Hybrid Vehicles (HEVs) sold, demonstrating a starting popularity due to fuel efficiency and transitional appeal.

Which states led in electric car sales in 2023?

Ontario sold the most EV units in 2023 with 121,661 units.

Quebec followed, with 103,913 units of electric vehicles.
British Columbia sold 63,482 units, approximately 20% of the market share.
Manitoba and New Brunswick sold 5,077 and 4,567 units, respectively.

What are the leading models of electric vehicles?

The Tesla Model Y topped the list with approximately 29,582 units sold in Canada in 2023.

The Tesla Model 3 was second on the list with an estimated 29,122 sales, followed by Chevrolet Bolt with 14,050 units sold in 2023.

Leading Electric Vehicle Models in 2023

The leading electric vehicle models sold in Canada in 2023 were from Tesla Model Y and Model 3, driven by their advanced technology, range efficiency, and strong brand presence, making them popular choices among Canadian consumers.

Explore the Latest Trends in EV Sales by Brand and Model.

What are the leading brands of electric vehicles?

Tesla Inc led the electric vehicle market in Canada in 2023, with 58,704 units sold.

Chevrolet followed in second place with 14,050 EV sales, while Hyundai ranked third with 11,442 units sold.

How strong is the demand for electric vehicles today?

Electric car sales in Canada reached 324,433 in 2023, increasing by 5% in market share from the previous year.
EV sales in 2023 made up 18% of total car sales, up from 13% in 2022, indicating strong market demand.

How many EV charging stations are there across Canada?

In 2023, Canada had over 26,499 EV charging stations, marking significant progress in the country’s electric vehicle infrastructure.

Canada’s EV charging infrastructure has seen consistent growth, with the number of stations increasing from 10,606 in 2019 to 26,499 in 2023, reflecting a 150% increase over five years.
The jump from 18,957 stations in 2022 to 26,499 in 2023 marked a 7,542 increase in EV charging infrastructure, indicating the country’s focus on supporting EV adoption through enhanced accessibility.

Why is Canada investing in zero-emission vehicles (ZEV)?

Environmental Impact: Canada invests in zero-emission vehicles (ZEVs) to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, aligning with its climate goals to combat global warming.
Improved Air Quality: ZEVs produce no tailpipe emissions, leading to better air quality and public health benefits across the country.
Economic and Energy Security: By promoting ZEV adoption, Canada reduces its dependence on fossil fuels, fostering a more sustainable and secure energy future.

Projections for EV Sales in Canada

Canada aims to have 100% of all new light-duty vehicle sales to be zero-emission by 2035.

Canada plans for all new cars sold by 2035 to be zero-emission, with milestones of 20% by 2026 and 60% by 2030.
This initiative aims to reduce emissions by 40% by 2030 and help the country reach net-zero emissions by 2050.
The move supports Canada’s efforts to fight climate change and shift to sustainable transportation.

Government Policies for ZEV Adoption

The government initiative aims to introduce new regulations to target vehicle emissions as part of efforts to increase electric vehicle (EV) uptake.

Infrastructure Expansion: Investments in charging and refuelling stations, especially in underserved areas.

Lifecycle Emission Reductions: Focus on minimising emissions from vehicle production to disposal.

Cold Climate Research: Supporting innovation in battery technology to improve performance in cold regions.

Equity in Access: Ensuring clean transportation options are available in rural and remote communities.

Collaborative Approach: Partnering with governments, industries, and communities for progress reviews and implementation.

What are the economic benefits of transitioning to electric vehicles in Canada?

Economic Growth: The shift to ZEVs supports job creation in Canada’s manufacturing, battery production, and mineral industries.
Cost Savings for Canadians: Lower fuel and maintenance costs offer long-term financial benefits for consumers.
Energy Independence: Promoting ZEVs reduces reliance on imported fossil fuels, strengthening Canada’s energy security.
Environmental Leadership: Canada benefits from reduced greenhouse gas emissions and pollution, aligning with its climate goals.
Government Incentives: Rebates and tax breaks stimulate the economy by encouraging ZEV purchases.