Page last updated: 8 October 2025
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) is France’s largest international travel hub. Located in Roissy-en-France, about 23 km northeast of central Paris, the 3,238-hectare (32.38 km²) airport links travelers with more than 300 destinations on every continent.
How many passengers does Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport serve each year?
Approximately 70 million passengers travel through Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) each year.
- In 2024, CDG handled 70.29 million passengers, a 92.3% recovery from pre-pandemic 2019 levels.
- Annual passenger traffic reached 67.42 million in 2023.
- Before the pandemic, 76.15 million passengers traveled through CDG in 2019, which dropped to 22.26 million in 2020 and 26.20 million in 2021
How many passengers passed through Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport in 2024?
- Approximately 70.29 million passengers used CDG in 2024. Of these, 64.47 million were international (92%) and 5.82 million were domestic (8%).
How many passengers passed through Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport in 2023?
- About 67.42 million passengers traveled through CDG in 2023. Out of these, 60.30 million were international (89%) and 7.12 million domestic (11%).
How large is Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport?
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport spans approximately 3,238 hectares (32.38 square kilometers) in Île-de-France and is Europe’s largest airport by land area.
- Runways: 4 parallel runways operating 24/7, with capacity for up to 115 movements per hour
- Terminals: 9 passenger terminals (Terminals 1, 2A to 2G, and 3) with over 200 gates
- Destinations: Direct links to over 300 international destinations across all continents
- Planned capacity: Up to 85 million passengers per year by 2030 under current expansion plans
Aircraft Operations at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport
Over 460,000 aircraft operations (including takeoffs and landings) occur at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) each year.
- In 2024, CDG handled approximately 460,916 operations, a 92.5% recovery from pre-pandemic 2019 levels.
- Before the pandemic, 498,175 operations occurred at CDG in 2019, which dropped to 212,309 in 2020 and 255,511 in 2021
Aircraft Operations by Type
- Air Carrier flights dominated with 453,866 operations in 2024 (98.47% of total activity).
- Air Taxi/Charter recorded 6,500 operations (1.41%), while General Aviation accounted for 350 operations (0.08%), and Military aircraft accounted for 200 operations (0.04%).
Paris Charles De Gaulle Airport Aircraft Operations | ||||||
Operations Type | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
Air Carrier | 492,875 | 207,659 | 250,301 | 397,920 | 441,640 | 453,866 |
Air Taxi/Charter | 4,500 | 4,000 | 4,500 | 3,500 | 6,000 | 6,500 |
General Aviation | 500 | 400 | 450 | 350 | 400 | 350 |
Military | 300 | 250 | 260 | 230 | 265 | 200 |
Total Operations | 498,175 | 212,309 | 255,511 | 402,000 | 448,305 | 460,916 |
How much revenue does Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport generate each year?
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) generates over €6.1 billion in revenue each year.
- In 2024, CDG contributed approximately €6.16 billion in revenue (12.1% growth YoY).
- Annual revenue reached €5.5 billion in 2023, a strong recovery from pandemic lows, with €4.2 billion in 2022.
- €4.7 billion in revenue was generated in 2019, which dropped to €2.14 billion in 2020 and approximately €2.8 billion in 2021 during the pandemic.
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport Revenue in 2024
Approximately €6.16 billion in revenue was generated by CDG in 2024.
- CDG contributed €2.3 billion from aeronautical revenue (37%) and €3.86 billion from non-aeronautical revenue (63%) of total revenue in 2024.
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport Revenue in 2023
Approximately €5.5 billion in revenue was generated by CDG in 2023.
- CDG contributed €2.0 billion from aeronautical revenue (36%) and €3.5 billion from non-aeronautical revenue (64%) of total revenue in 2023.
Which is the busiest terminal at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport?
Terminal 2 was the busiest terminal complex in 2024 with approximately 50 million passengers, handling 71% of total airport traffic at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG).
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport Terminals by Passenger Volume (2024)
- Terminal 2 (2A-2G): 50 million passengers (Air France hub and SkyTeam operations)
- Terminal 1: 15 million passengers (Star Alliance carriers, recently renovated)
- Terminal 3: 5.3 million passengers (low-cost and charter operations)
Which airlines carry the most passengers at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport?
Air France carried the most passengers (55% market share) at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport in 2024.
Market Share by Airline at CDG (2024)
- Air France (including Hop): 55% (40 million passengers)
- EasyJet: 7% (5.5 million passengers)
- Delta Air Lines: 2% (1.5 million passengers)
- Emirates: 2% (1.1 million passengers)
- Lufthansa Group: 1% (1.0 million passengers)
- British Airways: 1% (0.8 million passengers)
- Other carriers (100+ airlines): 32% (20 million passengers)
Busiest Routes from Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport
Top Domestic Routes by Passengers (2024)
- CDG – Nice (NCE): 1.11 million passengers
- CDG – Toulouse (TLS): 788,000 passengers
- CDG – Marseille (MRS): 741,000 passengers
- CDG – Bordeaux (BOD): 630,000 passengers
- CDG – Lyon (LYS): 580,000 passengers
Top International Routes by Passengers (2024)
- CDG – New York JFK (JFK): 1.85 million passengers
- CDG – Montreal (YUL): 1.36 million passengers
- CDG – Barcelona (BCN): 1.29 million passengers
- CDG – Dubai (DXB): 1.27 million passengers
- CDG – London Heathrow (LHR): 1.12 million passengers
Monthly Trends in Passenger Traffic
July was the peak month at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) in 2024.
- July was the busiest month with approximately 7.0 million passengers in 2024, followed by August with 6.9 million and June with 6.8 million.
Paris Travel Resources
How much cargo moves through Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport each year?
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) handles approximately 1.91 million metric tons of cargo each year.
- In 2024, the airport processed 1.91 million metric tons of cargo, making it the 2nd busiest cargo airport in Europe.
- Cargo volumes reached 1.87 million metric tons in 2023, declining from 1.93 million metric tons in 2022.
- CDG Airport had handled 2.1 million metric tons in 2019, which dropped to 1.9 million metric tons in 2020.
How reliable is Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport?
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) achieved an approximately 75% on-time arrival rate in 2024.
- Cancellations (2024): 1.0% of scheduled flights, improved from 1.5% in 2023
- Average delay (2024): 12 minutes, improved from 15 minutes in 2023
- Peak delays: Summer convective weather and occasional ATC strikes
How does Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport rank globally?
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) ranks as the 14th busiest airport globally and the 3rd busiest in Europe by passenger traffic in 2024.
- Global ranking: 14th worldwide after major hubs like Atlanta, Beijing, and Dubai
- European ranking: 3rd in Europe after London Heathrow and Istanbul
- EU ranking: 1st busiest airport in the European Union
- Cargo ranking: 2nd in Europe, handling significant freight volumes
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport Economic Impact
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) contributes over €1.1 billion annually to the Île-de-France region through duty-free sales alone.
- Employment: About 90,000 jobs directly on-site across numerous companies and airlines
- Indirect job impact: Approximately 250,000 jobs are indirectly supported in the tourism and transport sectors
- Tourism: Contributes 3.6% to regional GDP through passenger and cargo activities
- Trade contribution: 11% of France’s export value passes through CDG
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