Published Sep 9, 2026
Raleigh-Durham International Airport (RDU) is North Carolina's second-busiest airport and the primary air gateway for the Research Triangle region, which includes Raleigh, Durham and Chapel Hill. It connects the area to destinations across the U.S. and abroad through multiple partner airlines.
How many passengers pass through Raleigh-Durham International Airport each year?
Raleigh-Durham International Airport handles over 14 million passengers annually.
- The airport served 15.65 million passengers in 2025, surpassing its previous all-time record and marking a 1.1% increase over 15.48 million passengers in 2024.
- In 2019, the airport handled 14.22 million passengers before the pandemic.
- Passenger traffic dropped to 4.88 million in 2020, a 66% decline, then recovered to 8.80 million in 2021.
- Recovery gained momentum in 2022 with 11.84 million passengers, followed by 14.52 million in 2023, making it the fastest-growing Top 50 U.S. airport with 22% year-over-year growth.

What is the total number of aircraft operations at Raleigh-Durham International Airport each year?
Raleigh-Durham International Airport sees over 200,000 takeoffs and landings each year, including commercial, general aviation and military operations.
- In 2025, there were 215,667 operations, a 0.67% increase from 214,222 in 2024.
- The airport recorded 221,626 operations in 2019, before the pandemic.
- This dropped to 130,410 in 2020, a 41% decline, marking the lowest activity during the pandemic.
- Operations rose to 170,821 in 2021, 189,277 in 2022 and 216,081 in 2023.

Which airlines operate the most flights out of Raleigh-Durham International Airport?
Major and low-cost carriers operate from RDU, with Delta Air Lines and American Airlines closely competing for the largest market share in 2025.
- Delta Air Lines led in 2025 with 25.8% of total passenger volume (around 4.04 million passengers), designating RDU as a focus city.
- American Airlines followed with 25% (about 3.91 million passengers), offering service to nonstop destinations including London.
- Southwest Airlines held 13.8% (2.16 million passengers), reflecting a strong low-cost presence.
- United Airlines held 11.2% (1.75 million), and Frontier Airlines accounted for 7.5% (1.17 million).
- JetBlue Airways had 4.6% (722,155 passengers).
- Other carriers made up 12.1% (1.90 million passengers), including airlines like Breeze Airways, Avelo Airlines and international carriers such as Air France, Lufthansa and Icelandair.
- Together, the top six airlines handled about 88% of total passengers, showing a concentrated carrier market at RDU.

What are the monthly trends in passenger traffic at Raleigh-Durham International Airport?
RDU shows seasonal trends, with peak summer and holiday months drawing the most traffic in 2025.
- July was the busiest month with 1.48 million passengers.
- June followed with 1.45 million, confirming peak summer demand.
- October saw 1.44 million passengers.
- May and August, each had 1.41 million, showing strong summer and late spring volumes.
- February had the fewest passengers at 958,304, followed by January with 1.04 million, typical of post-holiday and winter travel lulls.

How many routes are there at Raleigh-Durham International Airport?
- As of 2024, RDU offers 80 nonstop destinations, including 75 domestic cities across the U.S. and 15 international routes in 11 countries1.
- International destinations include London-Heathrow (daily via American Airlines), Paris-Charles de Gaulle (Air France), Toronto (Air Canada), Frankfurt (Lufthansa), Reykjavik (Icelandair), Cancun (multiple carriers), Mexico City (Aeromexico), Panama City (Copa Airlines) and Freeport, Bahamas (Bahamasair).
- Key domestic destinations include major hubs like Atlanta, Charlotte, Dallas/Fort Worth, Chicago and New York-area airports, as well as leisure destinations like Orlando, Miami, Las Vegas and Los Angeles.
Which destinations are the most popular from Raleigh-Durham International Airport?
Domestic Destinations
- Atlanta, GA (ATL) carried 665,920 passengers in 2025, making it the busiest route with approximately 11 daily flights on Delta, Southwest, and Frontier.
- Charlotte, NC (CLT) served 451,480 passengers, maintaining its position as the second-busiest route with near-hourly American Airlines shuttle service (10-12 daily flights).
- Orlando, FL (MCO) served 345,270 passengers, offering important leisure travel connections with 6-7 daily flights.
- Dallas/Fort Worth, TX (DFW) carried 340,120 passengers, providing access to American's major hub with 5-6 daily flights.
- Chicago - O'Hare, IL (ORD) handled 323,450 passengers, offering connections to United's major hub and American services with approximately 8 daily flights combined.

International Destinations
- Paris-Charles de Gaulle, France dominated international routes with 112,871 passengers in the first nine months of 2025.
- London-Heathrow ranked second with 105,394 passengers.
- Frankfurt, Germany attracted 70,098 travelers.
- Reykjavík–Keflavík, Iceland and Toronto-Pearson, Canada completed the top five international destinations, serving 63,653 and 54,306 passengers, respectively.

How much cargo does Raleigh-Durham International Airport handle annually?
RDU handles over 170 million pounds of cargo each year.
- It processed 175.62 million pounds in 2025, a 13.3% decrease from 202.63 million pounds in 2024.
- Cargo totaled 221.74 million pounds in 2019.
- The pandemic and e-commerce surge pushed cargo to 223.71 million pounds in 2020, 228.50 million pounds in 2021, and 227.07 million pounds in 2022.
- In 2023, cargo returned to 202.64 million pounds as volumes stabilized.

How many cancellations occur at Raleigh-Durham International Airport annually?
RDU has seen improved reliability, with cancellation rates consistently under 2% in recent years.
- In 2025, the cancellation rate stood at 1.70%, a slight increase from the previous year.
- The highest rate was 6.51% in 2020 due to COVID-19 disruptions and reduced schedules.
- Cancellations dropped to 1.39% in 2021 as operations stabilized, one of the best years for reliability.
- In 2022, 3.12% of flights were cancelled due to staffing shortages and operational disruptions across the industry.
- Both 2023 and 2024 saw 1.51% of flights cancelled.

What are the main causes of flight disruptions at Raleigh-Durham International Airport?
- Weather and air traffic control delays at major hubs in the Northeast (New York, Washington DC) and other high-traffic areas, affecting 62% of RDU flights that connect through these locations.
- Summer thunderstorms along the East Coast, causing delays both locally and at hub airports.
- Winter storms, including occasional Nor'easters along the Eastern Seaboard, though RDU usually experiences mild winters.
- Airline operational challenges such as crew scheduling and aircraft repositioning, especially during 2022.
- Ground stops at Northeast airports (Newark, LaGuardia, JFK) that cause downstream impacts at RDU.
- RDU's own weather is generally favorable with low incidence of severe local disruptions.
How much revenue has Raleigh-Durham International Airport generated each year?
RDU generates between $170-255 million in annual operating revenue, with strong growth in recent years.
- It reported $254.1 million in FY2025 (fiscal year ending March 31, 2025), the highest on record.
- FY2019 saw $165.9 million, which increased to $173.6 million in FY2020 before falling to $73.7 million in FY2021 during the pandemic.
- Revenue rebounded to $148.2 million in FY2022, $197.3 million in FY2023 and a record-setting $231.6 million in FY2024.

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What are the notable incidents at Raleigh-Durham International Airport?
- On February 19, 1988, AVAir Flight 3378, operating as American Eagle, crashed shortly after takeoff from RDU in low-visibility conditions while en route to Richmond, Virginia. All 12 people on board were killed. The NTSB found that the crew lost control after takeoff and found no evidence of an engine or aircraft-system failure2.
- On December 13, 1994, Flagship Airlines Flight 3379, operating as American Eagle, crashed near Morrisville while approaching RDU from Greensboro. Fifteen of the 20 people on board were killed. The NTSB cited the captain’s improper assumption of an engine failure and the crew’s failure to follow approved procedures3.
- On December 31, 1986, a projectile struck a United Airlines Boeing 737 on approach to RDU. One passenger was injured, but the aircraft landed safely4.
- On July 29, 2022, a CASA 212-200 skydiving aircraft lost its right main landing gear after a hard landing and go-around near Raeford, North Carolina. The aircraft diverted to RDU and landed with a runway excursion. The second-in-command left the aircraft in flight and died, while the pilot-in-command survived. The NTSB issued its final report in December 20235.
References
- RDU adds record 80th nonstop destination · rdu.com ↑
- NTSB safety recommendation letter A-88-153 through A-88-155 (AVAir Flight 3378) · ntsb.gov ↑
- NTSB safety recommendation letter A-95-98 through A-95-100 (Flagship Airlines Flight 3379) · ntsb.gov ↑
- Aviation Safety Network — 1986 Raleigh-Durham incident (wikibase 326871) · aviation-safety.net ↑
- NTSB aviation accident final report (CAROL report 105636, CASA 212-200, July 2022) · data.ntsb.gov ↑
- Raleigh-Durham International Airport Air Service Data · rdu.com
- International Destinations of Passengers from Raleigh-Durham International Airport · data.transportation.gov
- BTS TranStats — IAH Route Information · transtats.bts.gov
- Incidents at Jackson–Medgar Wiley Evers International Airport — NTSB · ntsb.gov